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Choosing Wheelchair Ramps For Steps A wheelchair ramp for steps helps reduce the risk of falls which are a frequent cause of injury for people who use wheelchairs. The type of ramp that's best is dependent on your needs and budget. Modular ramps made of aluminum metal are a permanent solution that does not require building permits. They're made to fit into cars and come with handles to make transporting them easy. Length A wheelchair ramp is a means for a person who uses a motorized scooter, wheelchair or other mobility device to enter a building or home without the need to climb a flight of steps. These ramps can be permanent, semi-permanent or portable, and made out of wood, concrete or aluminum. The length of the ramp will determine how steep it is and how easy or difficult it is to navigate for those who is using a wheelchair or scooter. There are a variety of factors that determine the length of ramp that is required, such as whether the ramp is used in a home or commercial setting, the space available and any obstacles like trees, walkways, or structures that might limit the area where a ramp can be placed. When selecting a ramp, the first thing to think about is the number of steps it'll need to climb. This can be done by measuring the rise of the steps, or by using a device to measure the slope and length. The length of the ramp should include any other distances, like sidewalks or curbs which may have to be crossed. Once the total rise is established and the slope can be compared to Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) guidelines for slope ratios. The ADA recommends that for every one” of vertical rise the ramp has to overcome, it must be at a minimum 12” long, which is a 5 degree incline. If the person using the ramp is living in a one-story home and is a single-story home, a threshold ramp could be a better choice rather than constructing a longer ramp that is ADA-compliant. Threshold ramps can be put in place over small bumps and thresholds at doors or other entrances so that wheelchairs or scooters to easily pass over them. Portable ramps are usually sized to fit in most vehicles, and come with handles. They are great for those who require a temporary solution or who are planning to relocate in the near future and want to be able take their ramp with them. Modular ramps come in longer lengths to accommodate different stairways heights. Incline The slope of the ramp you pick is an important consideration for those using scooters or wheelchairs. A steep ramp could be hazardous or challenging for anyone having to walk up and down the ramp, regardless of abilities. ADA guidelines recommend a 1:12 ramp slope ratio, meaning for every inch of vertical rise there should be 12 inches (one foot) of ramp length. This ensures that the ramp is secure and has an even landing at the top and bottom of the ramp to allow for a smooth transition. Wheelchair ramps are available in a variety of styles and sizes, to meet the needs of all accessibility requirements and step heights. These ramps are either permanent, semi-permanent, or portable. They are available in a range of materials and are used for residential or commercial used. Permanent ramps are erected into the ground or a concrete pad and are designed for long term use. The installation is usually subject to a permit. These ramps are the ideal choice for those who have a consistent need to access their building or home in a wheelchair or scooter They can be positioned until they are needed. Modular ramps are sized to meet a variety of accessibility needs. They are constructed from multiple modular segments that are easily assembled and re-assembled on the spot. These ramps are often used for commercial or public occupants and are required to adhere to strict ADA guidelines. Portable ramps are generally made of aluminum and fold like a suitcase for easy transport. They are available in a variety of sizes starting at 2' and go up to 12'. These ramps are commonly used for short inclines at homes and to load a power chair or scooter into the back of van. Some ramps support up to 300 pounds, while others are only 100 pounds. These ramps are great for use in a temporary or irregular manner. They can be an economical alternative to the permanent ramp. Surface A ramp for wheelchairs is a great choice to retrofit stairs in homes or bridges between steps in sunken living spaces or even just an incline at the entrance of a home. However, there are a variety of different types of ramps and they are not all created in the same way. There are a few questions you can consider asking yourself to ensure you find the perfect ramp for your needs. The type of surface that the ramp will be constructed on is a crucial aspect to consider. The most common surface material is a non-slip one. This reduces the chance of falling, especially when it's damp. Aluminium, foam, and rubber are all non-slip substances. If foldable ramps for wheelchairs My Mobility Scooters are using a wheelchair or scooter in the rain, you might also want to look for a ramp that has an impervious surface. This will ensure the ramp remains dry and provide users with traction. Another thing to consider is whether the ramp has to be permanent or if it's possible to disassemble and move it. Permanent ramps can be made on site using wood, metal or concrete. These ramps are more expensive and require a permit for installation. Modular ramps are more flexible and affordable. They are typically made of aluminum. They can be constructed to fit into most vehicles and have handles that make it easy to transport. They can be removed from the house without causing damage and are a great choice for people who move or often travel. A suitcase ramp is an alternative option. It is a smaller version of an adjustable ramp that can be stored in the trunk or small storage bag of a car. These are not ADA compliant and should only be used for personal use. The only drawback of an ADA-compliant suitcase ramp is that it can't support larger vehicles, such as a power wheelchair or scooter. Handrails There are different alternatives for ramps for wheelchairs. They can be permanent, semi-permanent, or portable. Ramps that are permanent are bolted into place, while semi-permanent ramps rest on a concrete pad and can be moved to a different location without disrupting the concrete surface beneath. Portable ramps are foldable, making them easy to transport. They are typically used for short inclines or to load a power chair into the van's side. Wheelchair ramps are constructed out of a variety that include wood, aluminum metal, and concrete. The type of material can impact the cost and installation timeframe. It is crucial to think about the weight and size of the mobility device, along with any other accessories or persons. Without this information you could be at possibility of choosing an ramp that is too small or will not be capable of supporting the user and their equipment. Handrails for ramps are not required, but highly recommended to ensure security. They offer stability and help prevent falls, especially for those who have to climb the steps leading to the ramp. Ramps must have a handrail that is 34-38 inches high above the ramp surface, and extend from one end to the other. A ramp should also include an accessible handrail on both sides to prevent people from falling off the side. You should consider a modular aluminum handicap ramp if you want a wheelchair ramp which is both durable and affordable. These ramps are cheaper than other types, and can be installed much faster than the concrete or wooden ramp that might require permits and take a few weeks to finish. A modular ramp is constructed of ramp sections that are made off-site for fast assembly. They are ideal for homes with stairs that require to be climbed or temporary use when visiting family members or friends members with steps. They are available in a wide range of lengths that can accommodate a variety of different steps. Whatever type of ramp you pick the safety features such as anti-slip mats and glow-in-the-dark ramp tape are also essential to add for additional security.